1940s Quiz: Trivia, Pop Culture And History Questions

War, rationing, the NHS and the Windrush.

Below are 13 1940s questions with the answers underneath each one, sorted into pop culture, history and news, and art and design.

Every fact is real and dateable. Print it, read it out, or play the same questions against the clock in our decade trivia game.

Years covered in the 1940s

  • 1940 - Rationing, Dunkirk, Churchill and the Blitz - the year everything changed. Full year: /blogs/news/look-back-to-1940
  • 1941 - The Blitz continued, clothes went on the ration and America entered the war. Full year: /blogs/news/look-back-to-1941
  • 1942 - The Beveridge Report, soap on the ration and the first American troops arriving. Full year: /blogs/news/look-back-to-1942
  • 1943 - The tide turned, the Dambusters flew and the country got used to going without. Full year: /blogs/news/look-back-to-1943
  • 1944 - D-Day, the V-1s and the Education Act that changed school for everyone. Full year: /blogs/news/look-back-to-1944
  • 1945 - VE Day, VJ Day, a landslide election and street parties on bomb-damaged roads. Full year: /blogs/news/look-back-to-1945
  • 1946 - Television came back, bread went on the ration and the family allowance started. Full year: /blogs/news/look-back-to-1946
  • 1947 - The worst winter in memory, a royal wedding and Indian independence. Full year: /blogs/news/look-back-to-1947
  • 1948 - The NHS began, the Olympics came to London and the Windrush docked at Tilbury. Full year: /blogs/news/look-back-to-1948
  • 1949 - Clothes rationing ended, the pound was devalued and the decade closed on austerity. Full year: /blogs/news/look-back-to-1949
  • That is every 1940s year we have written up so far: 1940 to 1949.

1940s pop culture round

  • Which London Olympics were known as the 'Austerity Games'? Answer: 1948. Athletes brought their own towels and were housed in camps and colleges.

1940s history and news round

  • In which year was the National Health Service founded? Answer: 1948. It began on 5 July 1948 under Aneurin Bevan.
  • The Empire Windrush arrived at Tilbury in which year? Answer: 1948. June 1948, carrying passengers from the Caribbean.
  • What were the evacuations from Dunkirk in 1940 code-named? Answer: Operation Dynamo. Around 338,000 troops were brought home.
  • What was the Home Guard originally called? Answer: Local Defence Volunteers. Renamed the Home Guard in July 1940.
  • Which small corrugated-steel air raid shelter was buried in the garden? Answer: Anderson shelter. The Morrison shelter was the indoor steel table version.
  • Food rationing in Britain finally ended in which year? Answer: 1954. It outlasted the war by nine years.
  • The first stored-program computer ran at which university in 1948? Answer: Manchester. Known as the Manchester Baby.
  • What was the wartime campaign urging people to grow their own food? Answer: Dig for Victory. Lawns and parks were turned over to vegetables.
  • Which country gained independence from Britain in 1947? Answer: India. Independence and partition came in August 1947.

1940s art and design round

  • Which sculptor drew the famous shelter drawings of Londoners sleeping in the Underground? Answer: Henry Moore. Made as an official war artist during the Blitz.
  • Which American artist began making drip paintings in 1947? Answer: Jackson Pollock. He laid the canvas on the floor and poured the paint.
  • The Arts Council of Great Britain was established in which year? Answer: 1946. It grew out of the wartime CEMA.

How to run it

  • Read the question and hold back the answer - the note after it makes a good follow-up fact.
  • Ten questions is one round; split the pop culture and history sections for two shorter rounds.
  • For a birthday party, use the decade the guest of honour was born in and finish on their birth year page.
  • In a care home session, stop wherever the conversation starts rather than finishing the list.

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How to write it so it lands

  • Mix two decades in one round if the room spans a wide age range.
  • The notes under each answer are the bits people actually enjoy - read them out.
  • Pair the quiz with that decade's party playlist for a themed night.

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Frequently asked questions

What are some good 1940s quiz questions?

In which year was the National Health Service founded? The answer is 1948. There are 13 more above, with answers, across pop culture, history and art.

How many questions are in the 1940s quiz?

13, split into a pop culture round, a history and news round and an art and design round.

Can I use these for a quiz night or care home session?

Yes, freely. Print them, read them out, copy them - no permission needed.

Is there a version I can play online?

Yes. The decade quiz gives instant feedback and a score, and the decade trivia game is timed with points for speed and streaks. Both use these same questions.

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