History By Decade: Key Events, Politics And Culture Since The 1920s

A guide to what actually happened in each decade, and what it felt like to live through.

Pick an era below for its key events, its politics, its culture and its everyday life.

Each guide links to that decade's calendar, films, music, art and year pages.

Pick a decade

  • 1920s - Recovery after the First World War, the first Labour government, and the wireless arriving in the front room. Guide: /blogs/news/1920s-history
  • 1930s - Depression, hunger marches, the abdication, and a country slowly rearming. Guide: /blogs/news/1930s-history
  • 1940s - Total war, then the welfare state built out of rationing and rubble. Guide: /blogs/news/1940s-history
  • 1950s - Coronation, rationing ending, rock and roll starting, and the first television in the street. Guide: /blogs/news/1950s-history
  • 1960s - Beatles, Wilson's white heat, England winning the World Cup and the law catching up with how people lived. Guide: /blogs/news/1960s-history
  • 1970s - Three-day week, decimalisation, punk, and the winter of discontent. Guide: /blogs/news/1970s-history
  • 1980s - Thatcher, the Falklands, the miners' strike, and the deregulated City. Guide: /blogs/news/1980s-history
  • 1990s - Recession, Britpop, the Good Friday Agreement, and the web arriving in the spare room. Guide: /blogs/news/1990s-history
  • 2000s - Millennium, 9/11, Iraq, the smoking ban and the financial crisis. Guide: /blogs/news/2000s-history
  • 2010s - Austerity, the London Olympics, the referendums, and life moving onto the phone. Guide: /blogs/news/2010s-history
  • 2020s - Covid, a cost-of-living squeeze, a change of monarch and AI arriving all at once. Guide: /blogs/news/2020s-history

The short version

  • 1920s-1930s: recovery, depression, the wireless and the slide into another war.
  • 1940s-1950s: total war, then the welfare state, the Coronation and the end of rationing.
  • 1960s-1970s: social reform and pop culture, then strikes, inflation and punk.
  • 1980s-1990s: Thatcherism and privatisation, then Britpop, devolution and the web.
  • 2000s-2020s: Iraq, the crash, Brexit, Covid and AI.

Shop prints and posters

How to write it so it lands

  • Use the history guide for the story and the decade calendar for the year-by-year timeline.
  • For a milestone birthday, read the history of the decade someone was born in alongside their year page.
  • The everyday life sections are usually the ones that start conversations, not the politics.

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Frequently asked questions

What decades are covered?

Every decade from the 1920s to the present, each with its key events, politics, culture and everyday life.

Is this UK history or world history?

Mainly UK, with the world events that shaped it - wars, crashes, moon landings and pandemics all get their place.

Are the dates checked?

Yes. Every event, date and name is real, with years given throughout. Nothing invented.

Can I use these for a quiz or a reminiscence session?

Yes, freely. Print them, read them out, copy them - no permission needed.

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